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Support Article

Cannot connect to Oracle Service Name only SID

SA-8524

Summary



Unable to connect to an external database using service name.

Error Messages



Caused by: java.sql.SQLException: Listener refused the connection with the following error:
ORA-12505, TNS:listener does not currently know of SID given in connect descriptor


Steps to Reproduce

  1. Have a valid configuration to connect to a SID
  2. Replace SID name with a service name and recycle.

Root Cause



The root cause of this problem is in a third-party product.

Resolution



This is an issue with the Oracle TNS listener most likely. In order to help isolate the problem, perform the following change to the operating environment: 
  1. Execute the  "lsnrctl status" command from the oracle server.
  2. Use any database client tool on the same machine that runs PRPC and connect using the URL that you have provided.
The above mentioned steps allow the configuration actions to know whether the TNS listener is configured properly.
 

The explanation for this behavior is as follows:

As an example configure the tnsnames.ora file to have an entry similar to the following data:

ORCL =
(DESCRIPTION =
   (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = sever.pega.com)(PORT = 1521))
      (CONNECT_DATA =
       (SERVER = DEDICATED)
       (SERVICE_NAME = orcl.pega.com)
   )
)


The connection url should look like this
url="jdbc:Oracle:thin:@//sever.pega.com:1521/orcl.pega.com"

Published June 12, 2015 - Updated October 8, 2020

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